Wednesday 20 February 2013

STORY OF DHANIKA



                                                                      In Vaisali, there was a beautiful waterfall. Since the place was full of fruit trees, the inhabitants were mainly monkeys. Hence the place came to be known as Markada.

                                                                      Once Lord Buddha reached this blessed spot. Fresh water, fragrant breeze, delicious fruits ! What else is needed for a peaceful sojourn ?

                                                                       In the neighbouring village there lived a virtous man named Dhanika. Magnanimity is a rare virtue among the rich. But Dhanika was an exception. He was rich, but very generous. His wife was Seelavathy; his son, Vadanyan and his daughter Sathyavathy. Their virtuous deeds matched their names.

                                                                      The news of the Lord’s meditation in Markada spread everywhere. The Brahmins of Vaishaali wish to give him a grand reception. Since many people wished to meet the Lord, the Brahmins declared that if anybody gave a personal reception, he would be isolated from society.

                                                                       Disregarding the decision of the Brahmins, Dhanika invited the Lord to his house and the Lord accepted the invitation.

                                                                       Dhanika had built a beautiful ‘ pandal’, made a throne of gold for the Lord, constructed separate halls for ‘pooja’ and meals.

                                                                       When the Brahmins heard about this, they requested the Lord to accept their hospitality first. But the Lord expressed his helplessness. As Dhanika had invited Him first, he would first visit his house.

                                                                        Accompanied by the bhikshus, the Lord reached Dhanika’s house. On the first day, they enjoyed the sumptuous feast arranged by Dhanika. The next day they accepted the delicious feast given by Seelavathy. On the third day Vadanyan hosted a grand feast and on the fourth day Sathyavathy gave them a warm reception.
                                                                        The Brahmins, who were waiting for their turn, became furious. They decided to expel Dhanika from their society. The Lord refused ‘Darshan’ to haughty Brahmins.

                                                                     The bhikshus wanted to know why the Lord showed special favour to Dhanika and his family. The Lord narrated the story of Dhanika’s former birth:-                               

                                                                    “ In Sreekasi there lived a florist named Kamalan. Since he earned his bread by selling flowers, he had to starve in off-seasons. Once, due to bad luck, there was a shortage of flowers. People had no money to buy flowers at a high price.

                                                                       Kamalan’s family had to starve. However they offered flowers to the temple daily. Their clothes were ragged. Most of the time they remained indoors, wearing torn clothes. The only one set of dress that could be worn out of doors was used for going temple.
                      
                                                                       One day as Kamalan was returning from temple, he saw the Buddha sitting in a garden by the road-side. He wished to give offerings to the Lord. But he had nothing. His pious heart was filled with grief.

                                                                         It was a cold night. Kamalan led his wife, son and daughter-in-law to the open garden by the road-side. They saw the Lord shivering with cold. They wrapped His body with the single dress they had. The next day, as they had no clothes to wear, they decided not to go to temple.
 
                                                                         Danam should be done with purity of heart, with care and devotion. Then only it becomes fruitful. A gem, donated half-heartedly, has as little value as grass. On the other hand, a grass given with devotion, is as precious as gem. What matter is the will, not the value. Kamalan was re-born as Dhanika. 

                                                                          The haughty Brahmins realized the greatness of Dhanika. They became humble and gave a warm reception to the Lord.


O


Prof. C. Chandramathy



No comments:

Post a Comment